Friday 13 May 2011

Home air conditioning installation manual

Installation chapter
First, the indoor unit installation location of choice:
(1) Choose strong, less susceptible to vibration, enough to withstand the weight of the local unit.
(2) choose not to close to heat, steam source, not into the unit, where the wind generated obstacles
(3) Select the drain easily, can be connected to the outdoor unit where pipe
(4) Select cold or hot air can be sent to every corner of the room where
(5) should choose a place near the air conditioner outlet, and the machine leaving enough space around
(6) below the indoor unit should be selected without TV, radio, radio equipment and valuables from the fluorescent lamp 1 m above the local
(7) in the wall to install the remote control, make sure the indoor unit in the case of fluorescent lights, can receive signals.
(8) installed in the bedroom, not easy to let the wind blew bed
 Second, the choice of the outdoor unit installation location:
(1) to withstand the weight of the machine does not produce much vibration and noise of the place.
(2) a well-ventilated place, wind and exhaust noise does not affect the neighbors
(3) try to select less susceptible to rain or direct sunlight and wind blowing the place to be
(4) to avoid the stagnation that may occur and corrosive gases (sulfur dioxide, etc.), combustible gas (thinner, gasoline, etc.) and oil mist spray, steam and more places (for example: the kitchen.)
(5) should allow sufficient space for the benefit of units out of the wind
(6) should be easy to repair
(7) air conditioner can not be installed in a non-specific metal structure (such as: security network)
(8) outside the machine to install the street not less than 2.5 m
(9) Outdoor outlet from the neighbors should not be less than 3 meters, if necessary, to reach agreement with the neighbors.
 Third, the air-conditioning control box check the packing list, complete inventory of accessories are:
1) indoor and outdoor air conditioning unit out of the box, check box appearance is in good condition without damage, bandage tape, sealing tape strapping sealed well.
2) Check the model number on the package air conditioner and purchase invoices are consistent
3) out of the box, check the availability of indoor and outdoor unit surface scratches, broken phenomenon.
 IV controlled air conditioning packing list, complete inventory of accessories are
(1) hanging Random annex are: (1) remote control; (2) Battery 2; (3) wall panels; (4) drain; (5) Cement pin 4; (6) Nursing ring; (7) connecting pipe; (8) with machine lines; (9) drainage elbow; (10) damping pads;
(2) Random accessories cabinet are: (1) remote control; (2) Battery 2; (3) wall panels; (4) drain; (5) Cement pin 4; (6) Nursing circle 2; (7) connecting pipe; (8) with machine lines; (9) drainage elbow; (10) damping pads; (11) heat pipe; (12) line bundle; (13) non-stick tape

 Power articles
Fifth, check the meter, power supply, power supply wire, switches, sockets compliance requirements:
(1) Check the meter:
1) air conditioner consumes 2,200 watts of power; select the current capacity of the meter 5A (amps) or more assured security;
2) air conditioner consumes 4,400 watts of power in; select the current capacity of the meter 10A (amps) or more assured security;
3) The air conditioner power consumption at 6600 W; select the current capacity of the meter 15A (amps) or more assured security;
(2) Check the power supply voltage:
1) single-phase power: air conditioning using single-phase AC power supply: AC 220 V; air conditioning use the normal power supply voltage range: AC 220 V ± 10% (ie: 198 V -242 V).
2) three-phase power: air conditioning, three phase AC power supply: AC 380 V; air conditioning use the normal power supply voltage range: AC 380 V ± 10% (ie: 342 V -418 V).
(3) Check the power wire:
1) a -1.5 horsepower air-conditioning power cord should be greater than cross-sectional area: 2.5 square millimeters copper;
2) 1.6 -2.5 horsepower air-conditioning power cord should be greater than cross-sectional area: 4.0 square millimeters copper;
3) 2.6 -3 horsepower air-conditioning power cord should be greater than cross-sectional area: 6.0 square millimeters copper;
(4) Check the power switch:
1) a -1.5 horsepower air-conditioning power switch should be greater than: 10 amps or more;
2) 1.6 -2.5 horsepower air-conditioning power switch should be greater than: more than 20 amps;
3) 2.6 -3 horsepower horsepower air-conditioning power switch should be greater than 25-30 amp;
(5) Check the power outlet:
1) a -1.5 piece should be larger than air-conditioning outlet: 10 amps or more;
2) 1.6 -2.5 horsepower air-conditioning outlet should be larger than: 15 A or more;
3) 2.6 -3 horsepower air-conditioning power outlet should be larger than 16-30 amps or more;
Security Note: In accordance with the national air-conditioning products manufacturing and quality certification standards, as tank machine power, current, therefore, should use the power switch to control air conditioning power lines to ensure the safety of the normal air conditioning use.
(6) equipped with air-conditioning power requirements:
1) The use of single-phase power voltage supply of air conditioners: power supply voltage should be 220 volts AC;
2) be equipped with dedicated power lines, access to electrical by a qualified staff, according to national standards for wiring.
3) The power outlet should be equipped with easy plug-in air conditioner where the power cord. And must be equipped with ground. To ensure the air conditioner through the power outlet ground. Three-wire outlet, ground and neutral must be strictly separated from the zero line will be connected together with the ground is wrong, the power plug and power outlet in the correct wiring methods and requirements, L logo should be connected to the line of fire; N logo should connected to the zero line; 〨 identity should be connected to the grounding line; and must be connected.

Check air-conditioning test run articles
Six, air conditioning, air conditioning is normal test run checks:
(1) air conditioning and heating effects of the test methods and requirements:
1) air-conditioning switched on more than 30 minutes, set the high-speed indoor unit wind speed, temperature meter temperature probe into the air from the indoor unit 3-5 cm; data stable reading record.And then the temperature probe thermometer indoor unit outlet from 3-5 cm, the data stable reading record.
2) indoor air inlet and outlet temperature difference between the test data standards:
Hanging Machine: refrigerating operation ,10-12 degrees; heating operation ,18-25 degrees;
Cabinet Machine: refrigerating operation, 11 degrees ± 2 degrees; heating run, 18 degrees ± 2 degrees;
(2) the noise when the air conditioning inspection methods:
1) indoor and outdoor unit should be installed should be the level of solid, hanging wall board machine should be fixed firmly, the outdoor unit should be firmly fixed cabinet machine corner screws evenly.
2) The indoor unit can be run to configure the remote observation of the different wind speed changes, carefully monitor the abnormal sound or no other foreign body within the indoor unit friction sound.
3) The outdoor unit should be the normal operation of the compressor and outdoor fan sound, inverter air conditioner running in the high-frequency sound is slightly larger operation is normal.

VII, air-conditioning operation using the attention points:
(1) the use of air conditioning operation when the recommended temperature setting reasonable parameters:
Reasonable and comfortable indoor environment control the temperature of 22-28 degrees Celsius
(2) the use of air conditioning operation when the heating temperature setting recommended reasonable parameters:
Reasonable and comfortable indoor environment control temperature 18-22 degrees Celsius
(3) Operation air conditioning or dehumidification
When the ambient humidity, the cooling or dehumidifying operation mode, the outlet may drip, because indoor air outlet louvers of the large temperature difference between inside and outside the normal result of condensation.
(4) Air Conditioning healthy operating conditions:
When the indoor unit is running (normal state) and the health of key press to the healthy operation of the
(5) inverter air conditioner inverter control:
Inverter air conditioner starts, that is automatically run, quick to reach temperature. Reaches the set temperature, automatically using low-power operation or shutdown.
(6) Air Conditioning 3 minutes protection function:
If, after re-boot immediately after shutdown, the compressor takes 3 minutes to start to protect the machine
(7) Air Conditioner wind speed changes:
1) In cooling mode, air is set to automatic mode at room temperature, wind speed near the set temperature automatically reduced.
2)在制热状态下,室温接近设定温度时压缩机停止工作,风扇变为低风速或停止。
3) In the dehumidification mode automatically changes speed indoor unit.
(8) to prevent cold air blowing: (single cold models such function)
Air conditioning and heating operation, indoor fan does not start immediately after the rotation to prevent cold air blowing.
(9) defrost function: (single cold models such function)
1) In heating operation, when there is frost on the outdoor unit heat exchanger formed, the air conditioning will automatically defrost a few minutes.
2) The indoor unit during defrost fan not running. After defrost, air conditioning will automatically resume operation.
(10) when the air conditioning system for the love of hot tips:
Heating air conditioner when the draw heat from the outside and released into the room, so the level of the outdoor ambient temperature will affect the heating effect.
(11) Air Conditioner auxiliary heating conditions: (with auxiliary heating model)
Allowed to set conditions of electric heating, air conditioner microcomputer control the indoor temperature is less than 23 degrees Celsius detected, below the set temperature, and the difference with the set temperature more than 2 degrees Celsius, the auxiliary heating in operation, otherwise, automatically stops auxiliary heating.
(12) air conditioning by remote control:
1) signal transmission when used to align the indoor unit on the head signal reception window.
2) The signal transmission between the head and the window should normally be received within 7 meters, and not due obstructions.
3) Do not throw the remote control bump
4) with an electronic start-type fluorescent lamps, fluorescent lamps or cordless phones convert the room, the signal receiver window of the received signal will be affected by interference, when used as long as the distance closer to the indoor unit.

Safe use of air conditioning articles
(13) air safety and precautions to use:
1) air-conditioning when not in use for a long time, please cut off air conditioners power.
2) air conditioner outlet or switch must be configured with ground to ensure the safe use of air conditioners to avoid the danger of electric shock!
3) Use capacity of the fuse or switch. To achieve the proper protection of human and machine.
4) Do not install the air conditioner near flammable gas leak prone areas, in order to avoid gas leak caused a fire.
5) Do not ground the air conditioner connected to the gas pipe, water pipe, lightning rod, telephone land line
6) Do not use water or dripping air conditioners and parts cleaning cloth to avoid damage to air conditioning.
7) Clean the indoor unit filter network on a regular basis, so as not to influence the effect of air-conditioning, air-conditioning power consumption to increase, causing failure.
8) For indoor and outdoor unit air inlet and outlet to keep open. To ensure that the effect of air-conditioning
(14) Air conditioning installation or removal machine processing requirements:
1) The user unit air conditioner is installed or removed, should be through the professional manufacturer of air-conditioner-site installation service staff.
2) If the user-machine air conditioner installed or removed, you must have a professional installation tools and professional operation of technical skills, in strict accordance with product instructions in the installation setup requirements by installing technology installation or transfer machine.
(15) air conditioner repair and maintenance requirements:

Including repair policy: 2008 to buy Haier Air Conditioner
1) The machine and its six key components for repair, compressor repair kits six years, the other in accordance with the "provisions of the new national three guarantees" for processing.
2) Key components include: indoor and outdoor unit PC board, indoor and outdoor electrical and mechanical machines, indoor and outdoor unit sensor, four-way valve, evaporator, condenser, indoor and outdoor unit piping system components (excluding the tube is connected both inside and outside), indoor and outdoor unit control board (LCD display panels).
Maintenance requirements:
1) filter dust, drainage, refrigerant leaks, loosen machine, check the pipe wrap, wall hole.
(16) How many degrees below the outdoor temperature when the air conditioning effect will be affected?
1) fixed-frequency heating and air conditioning in the outdoor temperature is below normal minus 7 degrees Celsius, more than the normal use of air conditioners and heating effect will be affected.
2) fixed-frequency heating and auxiliary heating air conditioning is generally lower than minus 9 degrees Celsius outside temperature is below, more than the normal use of air conditioners and heating effect will be affected.
3) the general frequency heating and air conditioning in the outdoor temperature is below minus 15 degrees Celsius, more than the normal use of air conditioners and heating temperature effect will be affected.
(17) household electrical appliances with a nominal value of the actual power consumption differences:
1) air conditioner and the actual technical performance parameters are different, specifically reflected in the outdoor unit, because the working temperature of the outdoor unit (technical term: working conditions), with the outdoor temperature of its operating current, cooling pressure, compressor power will change, so the technical parameters of the outdoor unit on the nominal value, specify the maximum technical parameters. (With the indoor unit or the manual a bit different, which is required by industry standards)

Product maintenance articles
First, the air conditioner maintenance products:
(1) indoor unit hanging unit filter network regularly cleaning and maintenance requirements and steps:
1) The indoor unit cleaned once every two weeks check the filter net, do not use hot water above 40 degrees filter net, filter net or cause deformation.
2) Turn off the air conditioner power supply, open the gate into the wind: the right to use the machine into the grille into the grille from the roof support.
3) Remove the filter network: Gently push up the filter network center processes, and then pull down
4) Install the air filter: The air filter box around embedded filter network.
5) Install the air filter net: (be sure to install) installation, the multi photocatalyst, embedded in the left box, air filter, air filter media embedded in a strong bactericidal right box.
6) Close the inlet gate: the gate into the wind down the roof, close the gate into the wind.
(2) Indoor Rack unit filter network of regular cleaning and maintenance requirements and steps:
1) The indoor unit inlet gate keeping guard at both sides of the upper hand, gently pull out after the force, then you can lift.
2) into the indoor unit's air up and out of the gate by hand.
3) The indoor unit cleaned once every two weeks check the filter net, filter net clean indoor unit is not greater than 40 degrees with hot water, it will filter into the net after the moisture to dry indoor air into the gate and then into the indoor unit in which be.
(3) outdoor cleaning and maintenance requirements:
1) The outdoor unit's heat exchanger on the air if there too many foreign objects or dust on the surface should be promptly cleaned with a brush. To ensure the air conditioning compressor is not damaged.
2) prior to use air-conditioning season, check the air conditioning full power supply is normal, (a long time without air conditioning power supply should be cut off) Check the outdoor unit if the dust cover should be removed.
3) after the air conditioning is not used before the season, indoor and outdoor air-conditioning unit cool and dry with a cloth to wipe after, (a long time without air conditioning power supply should be cut off) to the outdoor unit stamped dust cover.

 FAQ articles
Second, use of air conditioning and consultation to answer frequently asked questions:
(1) Air conditioning smell:
Use of air conditioning in the summer, in the just-machine or shutdown, the machine may be the phenomenon of blow odor. This is because when using the cooling function, the evaporator condensate prone, adhesion of the dust in the air, resulting in a moldy, the air smell. At this time, attention should be turned off before each set to air conditioning mode (or higher temperature settings), so air conditioning to work for 3-5 minutes, the surface of the condensate evaporator drying on it. Air conditioning heating in the winter, when we use the air conditioner will have some odor, or no light in the summer, this is normal.
Heating in the winter when the air-conditioning, if any odor phenomenon, please note the following when used:
1) If the number of normal filter cleaning smoke less or more rooms, the odor filter network will increase
2) In daily use, as long as the time to clean the filter (usually cleaned once every two weeks) or in the indoor spraying of some of the inlet air freshener, that is,
Reduce this phenomenon.
(2) air conditioning condensation within the machine outlet are:
Air conditioning in the refrigeration, condensation phenomena inside the machine window has the following reasons:
1) remote control set temperature is low;
2) The ambient air humidity;
3) low-speed indoor speed settings;
4) the angle of the louvers to adjust properly for a long time down wind or down swings, the louvers of the large temperature difference between inside and outside, resulting in condensation phenomena.
If the above phenomenon, please adjust the set temperature, the temperature below 5 degrees below, if your indoor humidity is high, set in the dehumidifying air-conditioning settings, such as do not have this feature, you need to maintain ventilation; Please set the same speed, high wind speed can reduce the condensation phenomenon.
(3) Air conditioning unit has dark spots within:
Anion air-conditioner used for a period of time, the machine inside the machine near the surface and the walls are dark spots appear, this is due to adsorption of negative ions in the environment with the function of bacteria in dust, smoke, bacteria attached to the filter network and on the ground, with a small amount of In the case of metal surface, for a long time will have visible mold, but this is not a failure, but not moldy.Therefore, please note that regular cleaning of the outer surface of the air conditioner, clean the filter to clean and maintain the cleanliness of indoor air, pay attention to ventilation can often avoid this phenomenon.
(4) air-conditioning, sound expansion and contraction:
Air-conditioning inside the machine run-time issue, "A pair of clap" sound is due to thermal expansion and contraction caused by plastic, this is not malfunction. Such as televisions and other plastic changes in the structure and the internal temperature of electrical appliances will have this phenomenon.
As air inside and outside the large temperature difference, according to the principle of thermal expansion and contraction will cause a slight plastic issued "A pair of clap" sound, and that the better air-conditioning, air conditioning, the temperature difference between inside and outside the greater, the plastic deformation of the more obvious, so "A pair of clap" sound is also relatively large.
(5) The cooling effect is not good:
If the air conditioning work, but feel inadequate, please check whether it is the following:
1) whether the regulation in accordance with the requirements of operating the controller, set the temperature and wind speed is appropriate: the right temperature 22-28 degrees Celsius, wind speed, wind speed or low speed settings.
2) whether the dirty filter mesh: filter cleaned once every two weeks
3) there is an obstacle in and out of air: the air inlet and outlet that can not be placed item, affect the air-conditioning cooling effect
4) Indoor has other sources of heat, or the room a lot of people: the need to remove the heat
5) room with glass walls, indoor and outdoor heat exchange fast.
(6) The heating effect is not good:
If the air conditioning work but it feels hot enough, please check whether it is the following:
1) whether the adjustment operation of the controller as required, set the temperature and wind speed is appropriate: the right temperature 18-22 degrees Celsius, wind speed and set the stroke
2) whether the dirty filter mesh: filter cleaned once every two weeks
3) There is an obstacle in and out of outlet
4) The reason the ambient temperature is too low (the temperature falls below -5 ℃ below): the normal use of heating and air conditioning ranges from -5 ℃ to +43 ℃, heating time, absorb heat from the outside, and then sent to the room, when the outdoor temperature very low, the absorption of heat is very limited, resulting in poor indoor heating effect.
5) room with glass walls, indoor and outdoor heat exchange fast
6) Check the power voltage is too low: below the supply voltage less than 187V, air conditioning does not work or performance decline.
(7) the air conditioner shut down frequently:
Air conditioner stop frequent reasons are:
1) the temperature set temperature and room temperature is too small;
2) air conditioner, the wind outside the machine around the object;
3) Room insulation effect.
For the above reasons is caused by frequent stops to open the reason, it is because when the indoor temperature and set temperature and the temperature difference between the outdoor ambient temperature close to when this phenomenon is normal. At this point you according to the required temperature, on the remote control to set the appropriate increase or decrease the temperature 3-5 degrees, to reduce the open air park frequent phenomenon.
(8) Air conditioning voltage scope:
Fixed-frequency air-conditioning operation, the power supply voltage range is 198-242 volts, lower than 187 volts or less will not start. Inverter air conditioner operation, the power supply voltage range is 198-242 volt, 150 volt inverter air conditioner can be started when the ultra-low voltage, but not to normal operation (variable frequency drive for variable frequency operation, power, current become larger, the power supply due to too low results in low voltage protection does not work)
(9) The air conditioner does not start:
Air conditioning does not start when you check the following:
1) Power has power, whether the power failure;
2) Power plug is a good contact;
3) Remote control battery has power, such as lack of electricity, transmission signal is weak, the indoor unit does not receive;
4) remote control distance is too large, the signal attenuation is more severe, the indoor receiver to receive bad.
Check processing:
1) Check whether the power supply voltage between 198-242 volts;
2), re-off power after 3 minutes and then test machine;
3), replace the remote control batteries.
(10) the use of remote control distance:
Air conditioner remote control use of distance, the signal transmission when used on the indoor unit head aligned signal reception window. Signal transmission between the head and the receiver window (typically 30-60 degrees horizontal angle) in the 7 m distance within the air-conditioner remote control, and not due to obstructions to the normal reception of the work (the remote control The battery must ensure that the capacity of normal)
Note: start with e-type fluorescent lamps, fluorescent lamps or cordless phones convert the room, the signal receiver window to receive the signal susceptible to interference, the use of distance as long as the remote control closer to the indoor unit.

(11) How long time do not air conditioner maintenance:
1) do not have air conditioners in a long time (seasonal store) placed before the maintenance, in the sunny air condition, power running about half a day, the air conditioning inside completely dry.
2) Turn off the air conditioner's power, or even if the air conditioner is stopped, will consume some power.
3) clean the filter, loosen with a cloth indoor, outdoor dust cover, conditions can cover the outdoor unit housing units.
4) for a long time do not remove the batteries when the remote control, remove the battery if any appear, click on spikes with a reset button.
(12) air conditioners in what circumstances need to add refrigerant filling:
1) air conditioner installed in the normal air temperature range (-7 degrees to 43 degrees), the normal effect of cooling and heating, (air conditioner refrigerant refrigeration system does not leak) refrigerants do not need to fill on a regular basis, if the use of air conditioning in the normal sense of the temperature range is not effective. Contact with manufacturers of home maintenance service processing.
(13) How to maintain the remote control:
1) air-conditioning for a long time do not use the remote control's batteries should be removed to avoid battery leakage and corrosion of components within the broken remote control.
2) Use good quality batteries to avoid battery leakage and corrosion broken remote control.
3) placed in remote areas away from the sun.
4) The remote control can not have items on top of the backlog.
5) Avoid the remote control erosion of the surface to oil and sweat.
6) Do not throw bump the remote control.
(14) to retain maintenance records user certificate:
1) The user will save the purchase invoice and warranty card is good, and every single take good care of the maintenance of records, users can maintain detailed records of records as a single package, the package, the warranty certificate to enjoy the national three guarantees of effective law regulations.
(15) home air conditioning warranty policy:
1) Since January 1, 1996 to July 1, 1998 to purchase the air conditioner; requirements: 1 year machine repair kits extended to 18 months, 3 years compressor repair kits extended to 5 years, the main components repair kits for 3 years.
2) Since July 1, 1998 after the purchase of air conditioners; requirements: 6 years compressor repair kits, machine repair kits 3 years.

Since January 1, 2008 after the purchase of air conditioners; requirements: press for repair 6 years, the whole package repair 6 years.
Haier, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries press for repair 3 years, 3 years of machine repair kits.
3) The main parts include: internal and external computer boards, internal and external mechanical and electrical machines, inside and outside temperature sensor, four-way valve, evaporator, condenser, piping system components inside and outside the machine (excluding the tube is connected both inside and outside), inside and outside the master panel (liquid crystal display panel).

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